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North Central · Capital: Minna

Niger State

Governor: Mohammed Umar Bago

Population

3,954,772

Land area

76,363 km²

Created

May 27, 1967

Governance

Mohammed Umar Bago (APC, born 22 February 1974 in Minna) has served as Governor of Niger State since 29 May 2023. A banker and former House of Representatives member for Chanchaga, he succeeded Abubakar Sani Bello, who was term-limited after two terms.

History

Niger State was created on 27 May 1967 from the former Northern Region, one of the original 12 states. It is Nigeria's largest state by land area, hosting the Kainji and Shiroro hydroelectric dams on the Niger River, from which it takes its name.

Natural Resources

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Gold and other solid minerals

Deposits identified across several LGAs alongside talc and marble.

Tourism

Home to Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria's oldest and one of its largest, alongside the historic Gurara Falls.

  • Gurara Falls
  • Kainji Lake National Park
  • Zuma Rock (near the Niger-FCT boundary)

Agriculture

Nigeria's largest state by land area supports extensive rice, sugarcane, and livestock farming, aided by irrigation from the Kainji and Shiroro dams.

Rice · Sugarcane · Yam · Guinea corn · Groundnut

Investment

Hosts the Kainji and Shiroro hydroelectric dams, together supplying a significant share of Nigeria's grid power, alongside growing agro-industrial investment.

Hydroelectric power · Agriculture & agro-processing · Solid minerals · Tourism

Infrastructure

Served by Minna Airport and the Kainji and Shiroro power stations; the state borders the FCT directly to its southeast.

Education

Federal University of Technology, Minna · Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University

Government contact

Niger State Government House, Minna